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Registered Accounts & Investments

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Registered Accounts & Investments

FHSA


The FHSA is an opportunity for prospective first-time home buyers to save up to $40,000 on a tax-free basis towards the purchase of a first home in Canada. Read more about the FHSA in this overview. 

In this tax column, Jamie Golombek explains why you should pay close attention to the qualifying rules, especially if you are considering moving in with a partner who may already own their own home. 

 

How Does the FHSA Compare to the RRSP Home Buyers' Plan and TFSA?

The FHSA, RRSP Home Buyers’ Plan and TFSA can help you save for your first home. Which one is right for your family? While the FHSA, RRSP Home Buyers’ Plan, and TFSA offer various tax benefits, some key differences can help you choose what’s right for you. The good news is you don’t have to choose just one.
 

  FHSA

RRSP Home Buyer's Plan

TFSA

For first-time home buyers only?

Yes Yes No
Who is eligible? Canadian residents with a valid Social Insurance Number (SIN) who are at least age 18 and qualify as first-time home buyers Canadian residents with a valid SIN who are under age 71, have earned income, and file a tax return in Canada Canadian residents with a valid SIN who are at least the age of majority in their province or territory
How much can I contribute annually? $8,000, plus up to $8,000 of your unused contribution room, up to the maximum lifetime limit of $40,000 $30,780 for 2023; you can contribute 18% of the previous year's earned income to your RRSP, less any pension adjustment, up to the maximum annual limit  $7,000 for 2024, plus your unused contribution room and any amounts you've withdrawn from previous years
Are contributions tax-deductible? Yes Yes No
What's the maximum withdrawal limit? No limit You can withdraw up to $35,000 for costs associated with a first-time home purchase No limit
Are withdrawals tax-free? Yes, if they meet the conditions for a qualifying withdrawal Yes, if the withdrawals are used towards the purchase of a qualifying first home and you repay the full amount within 15 years Yes
Do withdrawals have to be repaid? No

Yes, money withdrawn from your RRSP through the Home Buyer's Plan must be repaid to your RRSP in equal payments over the next 15 years

No

 

Want to learn more about the FHSA? Here's more information about this registered account that can help you/your adult child achieve home ownership goals.

<p>This information, including any opinion, is based on various sources believed to be reliable, but its accuracy cannot be guaranteed and is subject to change. CIBC and CIBC World Markets Inc., their affiliates, directors, officers and employees may buy, sell, or hold a position in securities of a company mentioned herein, its affiliates or subsidiaries, and may also perform financial advisory services, investment banking or other services for, or have lending or other credit relationships with the same. CIBC World Markets Inc. and its representatives will receive sales commissions and/or a spread between bid and ask prices if you purchase, sell or hold the securities referred to above. &copy; CIBC World Markets Inc. 2024.</p> <p>Clients are advised to seek advice regarding their particular circumstances from their personal tax and legal advisors.</p>
 

RESP
 

Planning for a child's education
Recognizing the dramatically increasing costs of post-secondary education, many people would like to start setting funds aside for children or grandchildren as soon as possible. And, of course, they prefer to use the most tax-effective savings strategies available. Often, the strategy chosen largely depends upon their financial means, the age of the children, and the length of time left to save.

RESP tip sheet
A comprehensive tip sheet featuring key benefits and highlights of RESPs

Making RESP withdrawals
High school graduation day has come and gone, and your son or daughter is taking the next step in their educational pursuits by starting college or university. Fortunately, you’ve planned for this day by helping to build your loved one’s education fund in a Registered Education Savings Plan (RESP). When you’re ready to begin making withdrawals from your RESP, it’s important that you meet the payment conditions of the plan.

RESP deadlines
The Canada Education Savings Grant (CESG), a federal government grant, and other provincial government programs (as applicable) make RESPs an attractive option for those saving for a child’s education. There are, however, certain deadlines you should be aware of that may affect a plan beneficiary’s ability to qualify for these grants.

 

TFSA

Check out these comprehensive guides on TFSAs.

TFSA - What are you saving for? 2024 guide.
The Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA) gives Canadian residents a way to save, tax-free. When you contribute to a TFSA, your investments can grow tax-free and you will not pay tax on income or capital gains earned within the account, even when you make a withdrawal, providing you follow the rules on contribution limits and eligible investments.

Reference summary
A comprehensive guide featuring information on benefits, contributions, withdrawals, swaps, and death of plan holder. 

Why you should contribute every penny of your limit

Just do it: the case for tax-free investing

 

RRSPs and RRIFs

The deadline to make a RRSP contribution for the 2023 tax year is February 29, 2024. You can claim a deduction on your 2023 income tax return for RRSP contributions up to 18% of your 2022 earned income, to a maximum of $30,780 less any Pension Adjustment, plus any unused contribution room from prior years and Pension Adjustment Reversal. To find your RRSP contribution limit for the current year, check your federal Notice of Assessment for the previous tax year or log on to CRA's My Account. 

The following are resources on RRSPs and RRIFs. If you have any questions, contact our office -- we have the expertise and desire to help protect your legacy.

Creating retirement income

RRSP maturity options

RRSP summary guide

Ten RRSP hacks

Pension splitting

Start planning for the retirement you want with an RRSP 

When an RRSP beneficiary faces a tax liability 

 
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Building family wealth with registered plans

Registered plans can have a big impact on family wealth.

Learn more Opens in a new tab.
 
 
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